← Solar System
SCHEMATIC / NOT A SURFACE MAP
01 /

The measured world

Mean radius
58,232 km
Mean diameter
116,464 km
Mass
5.683e+26 kg
Gravity
10.44 m/s²
Escape velocity
35.5 km/s
Mean temperature
-140 °C
Rotation period
10.656 Earth hours
Orbital period
10,759.22 Earth days
Mean distance from Sun
9.537 AU

Rounded reference values. Rotation is sidereal and differs from the solar day. Giant planets have no solid surface; temperature and gravity use atmospheric reference levels. Some moon counts are omitted because discoveries change them.

Compare with Earth
02 / SCIENTIFIC CONTEXT

A closer look

Its bright rings consist largely of icy particles.

Saturn has a lower average density than water.

Atmosphere

Mostly hydrogen and helium.

Discovery

Known since antiquity.

03 / ENCOUNTERS

Exploring Saturn

voyager 1voyager 2cassiniSearch missions